import XCTest
import CryptoKit
@testable import Closer

final class AnswerCryptoTests: XCTestCase {
    private let coupleId = "couple-test-456"
    private let userId = "user-test-789"
    private let questionId = "question-test-abc"
    private var key: CoupleKeyMaterial {
        CoupleKeyMaterial(rawBytes: Data(repeating: 0xAB, count: 32))
    }

    func testEncryptDecryptRoundTrip() throws {
        let plaintext = "This is my private answer."
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )
        XCTAssertEqual(payload.schemaVersion, AnswerCrypto.schemaVersion)
        XCTAssertTrue(payload.ciphertext.hasPrefix(FieldEncryptor.prefix))

        let recovered = try AnswerCrypto.decrypt(payload, coupleId: coupleId, key: key)
        XCTAssertEqual(recovered, plaintext)
    }

    func testEncodeDecodeRoundTrip() throws {
        let plaintext = "Round-trip via outer wrapper"
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )
        let encoded = try AnswerCrypto.encode(payload)
        XCTAssertTrue(encoded.hasPrefix(FieldEncryptor.prefix))

        let decoded = try AnswerCrypto.decode(encoded)
        XCTAssertEqual(decoded.userId, userId)
        XCTAssertEqual(decoded.questionId, questionId)
        XCTAssertEqual(decoded.coupleId, coupleId)
        XCTAssertEqual(decoded.schemaVersion, AnswerCrypto.schemaVersion)

        let recovered = try AnswerCrypto.decrypt(decoded, coupleId: coupleId, key: key)
        XCTAssertEqual(recovered, plaintext)
    }

    func testAADIsCoupleIdOnly() throws {
        let plaintext = "AAD contract check"
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )

        // Strip the outer enc:v1: JSON wrapper so we can inspect the inner ciphertext.
        let innerBlob = try AnswerCrypto.decode(payload.ciphertext)
        let innerCiphertext = innerBlob.ciphertext
        guard innerCiphertext.hasPrefix(FieldEncryptor.prefix) else {
            XCTFail("Inner ciphertext missing enc:v1: prefix")
            return
        }
        let combined = Data(base64Encoded: String(innerCiphertext.dropFirst(FieldEncryptor.prefix.count)))
        XCTAssertNotNil(combined)
        XCTAssertGreaterThanOrEqual(combined?.count ?? 0, 28) // nonce(12) + tag(16)

        // The AAD is not part of the ciphertext, but we assert the contract by
        // round-tripping with the expected AAD bytes and rejecting any other AAD.
        let expectedAAD = coupleId.data(using: .utf8)
        XCTAssertNotNil(expectedAAD)
        let wrongAAD = "\(userId):\(questionId)".data(using: .utf8)
        XCTAssertThrowsError(
            try FieldEncryptor.decryptString(
                innerCiphertext,
                key: key.rawKey,
                aad: wrongAAD
            )
        )

        // Re-encrypting the same plaintext with the same key but a different coupleId
        // must produce a different inner ciphertext because the AAD changed.
        let otherPayload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: "other-couple",
            key: key
        )
        let otherInnerBlob = try AnswerCrypto.decode(otherPayload.ciphertext)
        XCTAssertNotEqual(payload.ciphertext, otherPayload.ciphertext)
        XCTAssertNotEqual(innerCiphertext, otherInnerBlob.ciphertext)
    }

    func testCrossPlatformInteropPlaceholder() {
        // Real BouncyCastle ↔ CryptoKit cross-platform verification requires a Mac/CI run.
        // The placeholder will be replaced in Batch 6 once the paired CI fixture exists.
        // For now we document the AAD contract that Android expects:
        // FieldEncryptor.kt uses AAD = coupleId.toByteArray(UTF_8).
        let expectedAAD = coupleId.data(using: .utf8)
        XCTAssertNotNil(expectedAAD)
        XCTAssertEqual(expectedAAD, coupleId.data(using: .utf8))
    }

    func testAADMismatchRejects() throws {
        let plaintext = "AAD-bound answer"
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )
        // Tamper the coupleId in the payload so the AAD would differ.
        var tampered = payload
        tampered = SecureAnswerPayload(
            schemaVersion: payload.schemaVersion,
            coupleId: payload.coupleId + "x",
            userId: payload.userId,
            questionId: payload.questionId,
            ciphertext: payload.ciphertext,
            createdAt: payload.createdAt
        )
        XCTAssertThrowsError(try AnswerCrypto.decrypt(tampered, coupleId: coupleId + "x", key: key))
    }

    func testTamperedCiphertextRejects() throws {
        let plaintext = "Tamper me"
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )
        var chars = Array(payload.ciphertext)
        let prefixEnd = FieldEncryptor.prefix.count
        chars[prefixEnd + 5] ^= 0x01
        let tamperedCiphertext = String(chars)
        let tamperedPayload = SecureAnswerPayload(
            schemaVersion: payload.schemaVersion,
            coupleId: payload.coupleId,
            userId: payload.userId,
            questionId: payload.questionId,
            ciphertext: tamperedCiphertext,
            createdAt: payload.createdAt
        )
        XCTAssertThrowsError(try AnswerCrypto.decrypt(tamperedPayload, coupleId: coupleId, key: key))
    }

    func testOuterWrapperTamperRejects() throws {
        let plaintext = "Outer tamper"
        let payload = try AnswerCrypto.encrypt(
            answerPlaintext: plaintext,
            userId: userId,
            questionId: questionId,
            coupleId: coupleId,
            key: key
        )
        let encoded = try AnswerCrypto.encode(payload)
        var chars = Array(encoded)
        let prefixEnd = FieldEncryptor.prefix.count
        chars[prefixEnd + 3] ^= 0x01
        let tampered = String(chars)
        XCTAssertThrowsError(try AnswerCrypto.decode(tampered))
    }
}